This expression is used repeatedly to refer to inspired scripture. Job commentary explaining the book bible study guide. Job with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. In the meaning of the book of job and other biblical studies. As the first poetic book of the english bible, job introduces. As the first poetic book of the english bible, job introduces the reader to the idea of hebrew poetry, which involves the repetition and combination of ideas more than sounds. Read job 1 commentary using commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible. Intended to be helpful to all christians, including teachers and preachers, while avoiding an emphasis on technical issues. Session 2 of a 7week womens bible study on the book of job. Many copies of the hebrew bible place it after the. Andersen job tyndale old testament commentaries, 1976. Brief explanations of the technical resources used in this commentary. It is possible that job is the oldest of any book of the bible written approximately 21001800 b.
Weve had the first two chapters declaring that job is righteous and that hes suffering as a result of satan. Study job using john gills exposition of the bible to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Book of job complete bible commentary verse by verse. This summary of the book of job provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of job. However, the date when the book was written and by whom it was. The loss of jobs property, and the death of his children. Job was, like his friends, hindered by a philosophy too narrow. One would then expect that there are many ways to look at and learn from job. Job and his friends thought that god made job suffer. Job s final speech in his own defense is probably where the book originally ended. Constable taught at dallas theological seminary for 45 years, and served as the chairman of its bible exposition department for years. Job believed that god was against him and was punishing him, but it wasnt true. You will also find options for commentaries on job that help pastors, teachers, and readers with application of the bible, commentaries that approach the scripture versebyverse, classic christian commentaries, and much more. It has been supposed by some that the book of job is an allegory, not a real narrative, on account of the artificial character of many of its statements.
Commentary on the book of job by matthew henry old. Constable, provide commentary on all 66 books of the bible and contain over 12,000 pages of material in pdf format. The book of job is one of the most misunderstood books in the bible. Job free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. Book of job overview insight for living ministries. It should be kept in mind that job is not the author. Study the bible online using commentary on job and more. Though we cannot be certain, job may have lived during the time of jacob or shortly thereafter. And there is a reality called satan who challenges god that his man is not as good as he thinks he is. Key personalities of this book include job, eliphaz the temanite, bildad the shuhite, zophar the naamathite, and elihu the buzite. Study the bible online using commentary on job 1 and more. The skeptical character of the symposium, with its challenge to timehonored views, most likely would have kept the book of job out of the canon of old testament writings had some additions not been made to the original book. But the odious judgments made by his friends caution us against making toocertain application of any model to our own lives. Job commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole bible.
On the contrary, god speaks directly to job, just as he does in the patriarchal age with noah, abraham, isaac, jacob, and other heads of. Job 1 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. One author says it is no less than eight types of literature rolled up in one book. Bob utley, retired professor of hermeneutics biblical interpretation table of contents. Womens bible study on the book of job session 2 youtube. Lets turn in our bibles to job chapter for our job commentary.
Although most of the book consists of the words of job and his friends, job himself was not the author. These stories focus on jobs trials at the hands of god and how he deals with them. I attempt to clear that up by offering a different perspective than most people know today. This page provides a method to go directly to a commentary by a specific author. The book of job is a book of the christian old testament that tells a story about job, who in jewish tradition is the son of uz, who was the son of nahor, the brother of abraham. The book of job is considered being part of the poetic books job, psalms, proverbs, ecclesiastes, and song of songs in todays bible editions. Book of job matthew henrys bible commentary concise. According to biblical scholars, the book of job is the oldest book in the bible. This book of job stands by itself, is not connected with any other, and is therefore to be considered alone. The author of the book of job broke out of the tight, logical mold of the traditional orthodox theology of his day. Job begins another section the poetical books of the bible which also includes psalms, proverbs, ecclesiastes, song of solomon, and the little book of.
Read job commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. There was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job. The book of job is one of the most problematic portions of the bible and has called forth a variety of interpretations. Throughout the book, job, his wife, and his friends speculate on why he, an upright man, suffers. However, we do not feel this is the best method for using the blue letter bible. The book of job is rightly understood to be a masterpiece of hebrew poetry and western literature. Jobs friends did not blame satan for jobs troubles. John piper talks about how to discern between good and bad theology in the book of job. Book of job complete bible commentary verse by verse henry, matthew on. Job begins another section the poetical books of the bible which also includes psalms, proverbs, ecclesiastes, song of solomon, and the little book of lamentations, tucked in behind jeremiah. Best commentaries and books on job logos bible software.
Job 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary is one of the most respected interdenominational commentaries ever written. Its author is unknown yet it is possible that job himself wrote it. Job accuses god of being unjust and not operating the world according to principles of justice, and his friends believe that job s sin caused his suffering. Job 9 commentary explaining the book bible study guide. Jobs three friends now when jobs three friends heard of all this adversity that had come upon him, each one came from his own placeeliphaz the temanite, bildad the shuhite, and zophar the naamathite. Study job using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning.
We have provided this method as a convenience to our users. This book is part of a 9volume set that includes seven volumes of the sda bible commentary, the sda bible dictionary and a special supplement to the commentary, volume 7a which contains pertinent ellen g. The big picture of job is that there was a man who was, in one sense, blameless in gods sight. Churches, theological seminaries and bible schools will find an excellent aid in this biblical commentary on the book of job.
This commentary will help you better understand the gods word. Thus the sacred numbers, three and seven, often occur. Bible study notes and commentary on the old testament book of job. Job commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. In this volume, the entire text of the book of job is commented with notes of each chapter. The book of job teaches us many things about the devil. A free bible version and commentary on the old testament book of job in easyenglish. Emphasizes understanding the text with practical applications.
Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Commentary on the book of job free bible commentary. Commentaries for the book of job the piety and prosperity of job. The book of job is acclaimed as one of the great literary books of the old testament. Once more, we benefit from knowing the storybehindthestory, which job and his friends do not know at this point in the narrative. A selection of the best commentaries and bible study resources on the book of job. There are no references to the law of moses, the tabernacle, the priesthood, the judges or kings, etc. He saw that it led to a dead end, that it had no way to cope with the suffering of godly people. Top 5 commentaries on the book of job ligonier ministries.
You can find the best commentary on job for you using the tools on the right side. A major difficulty in understanding the meaning of the book is, what insight leads job to submit so humbly to god at the end. The prologue to the book of job chapters 12 sets up the meditation on suffering. For they had made an appointment together to come and mourn with him, and to comfort him. The crivoice bible study focuses on what you personally might learn and apply in your life. The god of the bible study of the father, son, and holy spirit. Brief definitions of hebrew verbal forms that impact exegesis. Job proves faithful to god in prosperity and in adversity. If you were to fit it chronologically, it should be place in the early chapters of genesis. John hartley the book of job new international commentary on the old testament, 1988.
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